Hyperactivity
Hyperactivity means being more active than is usual or desirable. Depending on the cause, hyperactivity has many different characteristics. The most common of these are: constant movement aggressive behavior impulsive behavior being easily dis More »
HLCMS
Prognathism
Prognathism refers to a protruding jaw. It is also called an extended chin or Habsburg jaw. The condition is usually a sign of an underlying condition. Talk to your doctor if you suspect your jaw is protruding.You have mandibular prognathism if More »
HLCMS
History and Physical Exam
The health status of populations and of individuals is assessed for many reasons. Assessing needs for care helps guide the allocation of resources— diagnostic assessments guide treatment, prognostic assessments contribute to planning, and assessin... More »
Gale Encyclopedia of Public Health
Intelligence Quotient Assessment
IQ testing can help determine your level of intelligence relative to others in your age group. "IQ" is an acronym for "intelligence quotient." There are several standardized IQ tests available. Two of the most widely recognized are the Stanford-Bi More »
HLCMS
Chromosome Analysis
A genetic test examines the genetic information contained inside a person's cells, called DNA, to determine if that person has or will develop a certain disease or could pass a disease to his or her offspring. Genetic tests also determine whether ... More »
Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine
Acetylcarnitine
The main function of L-carnitine is to transfer long-chain fatty acids in the form of their acyl-carnitine esters across the inner mitochondrial membrane before beta-oxidation. In humans, it is synthesized in the liver, kidney, and brain and activ... More »
NaturalStandard
Levocarnitine
The main function of L-carnitine is to transfer long-chain fatty acids in the form of their acyl-carnitine esters across the inner mitochondrial membrane before beta-oxidation. In humans, it is synthesized in the liver, kidney, and brain and activ... More »
NaturalStandard
Folic acid
Folate and folic acid are forms of a water-soluble B vitamin. Folate occurs naturally in food and folic acid is the synthetic form of this vitamin. Folic acid is well-tolerated in amounts found in fortified foods and supplements. Sources include c... More »
NaturalStandard
Genetic Counseling
Genetic counseling is a communication process by which personal genetic risk information is translated into practical information for families. Genetic counselors are health care professionals with specialized training and experience in the areas ... More »
Gale Encyclopedia of Genetic Disorders Part II